SharpMuPDF/mupdf/platform/x11/x11_main.c

// Copyright (C) 2004-2025 Artifex Software, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MuPDF.
//
// MuPDF is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
// any later version.
//
// MuPDF is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more
// details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with MuPDF. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html>
//
// Alternative licensing terms are available from the licensor.
// For commercial licensing, see <https://www.artifex.com/> or contact
// Artifex Software, Inc., 39 Mesa Street, Suite 108A, San Francisco,
// CA 94129, USA, for further information.

#include "pdfapp.h"

#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <limits.h>

#define mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_width 16
#define mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_height 16
static unsigned char mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_bits[] = {
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x55, 0x8c, 0x62, 0x8c, 0x51,
	0x9c, 0x61, 0x1c, 0x35, 0x3c, 0x1f, 0x3c, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x0f, 0xec, 0x0d,
	0xec, 0x0d, 0xcc, 0x0c, 0xcc, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00 };

#define mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_mask_width 16
#define mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_mask_height 16
static unsigned char mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_mask_bits[] = {
	0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x80, 0x7f, 0xce, 0xff, 0xde, 0xff, 0xde, 0xff,
	0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xfe, 0x3f, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xfe, 0x1f,
	0xfe, 0x1f, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xfe, 0x1f, 0xce, 0x1c };

#ifndef timeradd
#define timeradd(a, b, result) \
	do { \
		(result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec + (b)->tv_sec; \
		(result)->tv_usec = (a)->tv_usec + (b)->tv_usec; \
		if ((result)->tv_usec >= 1000000) \
		{ \
			++(result)->tv_sec; \
			(result)->tv_usec -= 1000000; \
		} \
	} while (0)
#endif

#ifndef timersub
#define timersub(a, b, result) \
	do { \
		(result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec; \
		(result)->tv_usec = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec; \
		if ((result)->tv_usec < 0) { \
			--(result)->tv_sec; \
			(result)->tv_usec += 1000000; \
		} \
	} while (0)
#endif

extern int ximage_init(Display *display, int screen, Visual *visual);
extern int ximage_get_depth(void);
extern Visual *ximage_get_visual(void);
extern Colormap ximage_get_colormap(void);
extern void ximage_blit(Drawable d, GC gc, int dstx, int dsty,
	unsigned char *srcdata,
	int srcx, int srcy, int srcw, int srch, int srcstride);

static void windrawstringxor(pdfapp_t *app, int x, int y, char *s);
static void cleanup(pdfapp_t *app);

static Display *xdpy;
static Atom XA_CLIPBOARD;
static Atom XA_TARGETS;
static Atom XA_TIMESTAMP;
static Atom XA_UTF8_STRING;
static Atom WM_DELETE_WINDOW;
static Atom NET_WM_NAME;
static Atom NET_WM_STATE;
static Atom NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN;
static Atom WM_RELOAD_PAGE;
static int x11fd;
static int xscr;
static Window xwin;
static Pixmap xicon, xmask;
static GC xgc;
static XEvent xevt;
static int mapped = 0;
static Cursor xcarrow, xchand, xcwait, xccaret;
static int justcopied = 0;
static int dirty = 0;
static int transition_dirty = 0;
static int dirtysearch = 0;
static char *password = "";
static XColor xbgcolor;
static int reqw = 0;
static int reqh = 0;
static char copylatin1[1024 * 16] = "";
static char copyutf8[1024 * 48] = "";
static Time copytime;
static char *filename;
static char message[1024] = "";

static pdfapp_t gapp;
static int closing = 0;
static int reloading = 0;
static int showingpage = 0;
static int showingmessage = 0;

static int advance_scheduled = 0;
static struct timeval tmo;
static struct timeval tmo_advance;
static struct timeval tmo_at;

/*
 * Dialog boxes
 */
static void showmessage(pdfapp_t *app, int timeout, char *msg)
{
	struct timeval now;

	showingmessage = 1;
	showingpage = 0;

	fz_strlcpy(message, msg, sizeof message);

	if ((!tmo_at.tv_sec && !tmo_at.tv_usec) || tmo.tv_sec < timeout)
	{
		tmo.tv_sec = timeout;
		tmo.tv_usec = 0;
		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
		timeradd(&now, &tmo, &tmo_at);
	}
}

void winerror(pdfapp_t *app, char *msg)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "mupdf: error: %s\n", msg);
	cleanup(app);
	exit(1);
}

void winwarn(pdfapp_t *app, char *msg)
{
	char buf[1024];
	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "warning: %s", msg);
	showmessage(app, 10, buf);
	fprintf(stderr, "mupdf: %s\n", buf);
}

void winalert(pdfapp_t *app, pdf_alert_event *alert)
{
	char buf[1024];
	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Alert %s: %s", alert->title, alert->message);
	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
	switch (alert->button_group_type)
	{
	case PDF_ALERT_BUTTON_GROUP_OK:
	case PDF_ALERT_BUTTON_GROUP_OK_CANCEL:
		alert->button_pressed = PDF_ALERT_BUTTON_OK;
		break;
	case PDF_ALERT_BUTTON_GROUP_YES_NO:
	case PDF_ALERT_BUTTON_GROUP_YES_NO_CANCEL:
		alert->button_pressed = PDF_ALERT_BUTTON_YES;
		break;
	}
}

void winprint(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "The MuPDF library supports printing, but this application currently does not\n");
}

char *winpassword(pdfapp_t *app, char *fname)
{
	char *r = password;
	password = NULL;
	return r;
}

char *wintextinput(pdfapp_t *app, char *inittext, int retry)
{
	/* We don't support text input on the x11 viewer */
	return NULL;
}

int winchoiceinput(pdfapp_t *app, int nopts, const char *opts[], int *nvals, const char *vals[])
{
	/* FIXME: temporary dummy implementation */
	return 0;
}

/*
 * X11 magic
 */

static void winopen(void)
{
	XWMHints *wmhints;
	XClassHint *classhint;

#ifdef HAVE_CURL
	if (!XInitThreads())
		fz_throw(gapp.ctx, FZ_ERROR_GENERIC, "cannot initialize X11 for multi-threading");
#endif

	xdpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
	if (!xdpy)
		fz_throw(gapp.ctx, FZ_ERROR_GENERIC, "cannot open display");

	XA_CLIPBOARD = XInternAtom(xdpy, "CLIPBOARD", False);
	XA_TARGETS = XInternAtom(xdpy, "TARGETS", False);
	XA_TIMESTAMP = XInternAtom(xdpy, "TIMESTAMP", False);
	XA_UTF8_STRING = XInternAtom(xdpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
	WM_DELETE_WINDOW = XInternAtom(xdpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
	NET_WM_NAME = XInternAtom(xdpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
	NET_WM_STATE = XInternAtom(xdpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
	NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN = XInternAtom(xdpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
	WM_RELOAD_PAGE = XInternAtom(xdpy, "_WM_RELOAD_PAGE", False);

	xscr = DefaultScreen(xdpy);

	ximage_init(xdpy, xscr, DefaultVisual(xdpy, xscr));

	xcarrow = XCreateFontCursor(xdpy, XC_left_ptr);
	xchand = XCreateFontCursor(xdpy, XC_hand2);
	xcwait = XCreateFontCursor(xdpy, XC_watch);
	xccaret = XCreateFontCursor(xdpy, XC_xterm);

	xbgcolor.red = 0x7000;
	xbgcolor.green = 0x7000;
	xbgcolor.blue = 0x7000;

	XAllocColor(xdpy, DefaultColormap(xdpy, xscr), &xbgcolor);

	xwin = XCreateWindow(xdpy, DefaultRootWindow(xdpy),
		10, 10, 200, 100, 0,
		ximage_get_depth(),
		InputOutput,
		ximage_get_visual(),
		0,
		NULL);
	if (xwin == None)
		fz_throw(gapp.ctx, FZ_ERROR_GENERIC, "cannot create window");

	XSetWindowColormap(xdpy, xwin, ximage_get_colormap());
	XSelectInput(xdpy, xwin,
		StructureNotifyMask | ExposureMask | KeyPressMask |
		PointerMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask);

	mapped = 0;

	xgc = XCreateGC(xdpy, xwin, 0, NULL);

	XDefineCursor(xdpy, xwin, xcarrow);

	wmhints = XAllocWMHints();
	if (wmhints)
	{
		wmhints->flags = IconPixmapHint | IconMaskHint;
		xicon = XCreateBitmapFromData(xdpy, xwin,
			(char*)mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_bits,
			mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_width,
			mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_height);
		xmask = XCreateBitmapFromData(xdpy, xwin,
			(char*)mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_mask_bits,
			mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_mask_width,
			mupdf_icon_bitmap_16_mask_height);
		if (xicon && xmask)
		{
			wmhints->icon_pixmap = xicon;
			wmhints->icon_mask = xmask;
			XSetWMHints(xdpy, xwin, wmhints);
		}
		XFree(wmhints);
	}

	classhint = XAllocClassHint();
	if (classhint)
	{
		classhint->res_name = "mupdf";
		classhint->res_class = "MuPDF";
		XSetClassHint(xdpy, xwin, classhint);
		XFree(classhint);
	}

	XSetWMProtocols(xdpy, xwin, &WM_DELETE_WINDOW, 1);

	x11fd = ConnectionNumber(xdpy);
}

void winclose(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	if (pdfapp_preclose(app))
	{
		closing = 1;
	}
}

int winsavequery(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "mupdf: discarded changes to document\n");
	/* FIXME: temporary dummy implementation */
	return DISCARD;
}

int wingetsavepath(pdfapp_t *app, char *buf, int len)
{
	/* FIXME: temporary dummy implementation */
	return 0;
}

void winreplacefile(pdfapp_t *app, char *source, char *target)
{
	if (rename(source, target) == -1)
		pdfapp_warn(app, "unable to rename file");
}

void wincopyfile(pdfapp_t *app, char *source, char *target)
{
	FILE *in, *out;
	char buf[32 << 10];
	size_t n;

	in = fopen(source, "rb");
	if (!in)
	{
		pdfapp_error(app, "cannot open source file for copying");
		return;
	}
	out = fopen(target, "wb");
	if (!out)
	{
		pdfapp_error(app, "cannot open target file for copying");
		fclose(in);
		return;
	}

	for (;;)
	{
		n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, in);
		fwrite(buf, 1, n, out);
		if (n < sizeof buf)
		{
			if (ferror(in))
				pdfapp_error(app, "cannot read data from source file");
			break;
		}
	}

	fclose(out);
	fclose(in);
}

static void cleanup(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	fz_context *ctx = app->ctx;

	pdfapp_close(app);

	XDestroyWindow(xdpy, xwin);

	XFreePixmap(xdpy, xicon);

	XFreeCursor(xdpy, xccaret);
	XFreeCursor(xdpy, xcwait);
	XFreeCursor(xdpy, xchand);
	XFreeCursor(xdpy, xcarrow);

	XFreeGC(xdpy, xgc);

	XCloseDisplay(xdpy);

	fz_drop_context(ctx);
}

static int winresolution(void)
{
	return DisplayWidth(xdpy, xscr) * 25.4f /
		DisplayWidthMM(xdpy, xscr) + 0.5f;
}

void wincursor(pdfapp_t *app, int curs)
{
	if (curs == ARROW)
		XDefineCursor(xdpy, xwin, xcarrow);
	if (curs == HAND)
		XDefineCursor(xdpy, xwin, xchand);
	if (curs == WAIT)
		XDefineCursor(xdpy, xwin, xcwait);
	if (curs == CARET)
		XDefineCursor(xdpy, xwin, xccaret);
	XFlush(xdpy);
}

void wintitle(pdfapp_t *app, char *s)
{
	XStoreName(xdpy, xwin, s);
#ifdef X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
	Xutf8SetWMProperties(xdpy, xwin, s, s, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
#else
	XmbSetWMProperties(xdpy, xwin, s, s, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
#endif
	XChangeProperty(xdpy, xwin, NET_WM_NAME, XA_UTF8_STRING, 8,
			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)s, strlen(s));
}

void winhelp(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s", pdfapp_version(app), pdfapp_usage(app));
}

void winresize(pdfapp_t *app, int w, int h)
{
	int image_w = gapp.layout_w;
	int image_h = gapp.layout_h;
	XWindowChanges values;
	int mask, width, height;

	if (gapp.image)
	{
		image_w = fz_pixmap_width(gapp.ctx, gapp.image);
		image_h = fz_pixmap_height(gapp.ctx, gapp.image);
	}

	mask = CWWidth | CWHeight;
	values.width = w;
	values.height = h;
	XConfigureWindow(xdpy, xwin, mask, &values);

	reqw = w;
	reqh = h;

	if (!mapped)
	{
		gapp.winw = w;
		gapp.winh = h;
		width = -1;
		height = -1;

		XMapWindow(xdpy, xwin);
		XFlush(xdpy);

		while (1)
		{
			XNextEvent(xdpy, &xevt);
			if (xevt.type == ConfigureNotify)
			{
				width = xevt.xconfigure.width;
				height = xevt.xconfigure.height;
			}
			if (xevt.type == MapNotify)
				break;
		}

		XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, WhitePixel(xdpy, xscr));
		XFillRectangle(xdpy, xwin, xgc, 0, 0, image_w, image_h);
		XFlush(xdpy);

		if (width != reqw || height != reqh)
		{
			gapp.shrinkwrap = 0;
			dirty = 1;
			pdfapp_onresize(&gapp, width, height);
		}

		mapped = 1;
	}
}

void winfullscreen(pdfapp_t *app, int state)
{
	XEvent xev;
	xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
	xev.xclient.serial = 0;
	xev.xclient.send_event = True;
	xev.xclient.window = xwin;
	xev.xclient.message_type = NET_WM_STATE;
	xev.xclient.format = 32;
	xev.xclient.data.l[0] = state;
	xev.xclient.data.l[1] = NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN;
	xev.xclient.data.l[2] = 0;
	XSendEvent(xdpy, DefaultRootWindow(xdpy), False,
		SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask,
		&xev);
}

static void fillrect(int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
	if (w > 0 && h > 0)
		XFillRectangle(xdpy, xwin, xgc, x, y, w, h);
}

static void winblitstatusbar(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	if (gapp.issearching)
	{
		char buf[sizeof(gapp.search) + 50];
		sprintf(buf, "Search: %s", gapp.search);
		XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, WhitePixel(xdpy, xscr));
		fillrect(0, 0, gapp.winw, 30);
		windrawstring(&gapp, 10, 20, buf);
	}
	else if (showingmessage)
	{
		XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, WhitePixel(xdpy, xscr));
		fillrect(0, 0, gapp.winw, 30);
		windrawstring(&gapp, 10, 20, message);
	}
	else if (showingpage)
	{
		char buf[42];
		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Page %d/%d", gapp.pageno, gapp.pagecount);
		windrawstringxor(&gapp, 10, 20, buf);
	}
}

int winisresolutionacceptable(pdfapp_t *app, fz_matrix ctm)
{
	fz_rect bounds;
	fz_irect ibounds;
	int w, h;

	bounds = fz_transform_rect(app->page_bbox, ctm);
	ibounds = fz_round_rect(bounds);
	w = ibounds.x1 - ibounds.x0;
	h = ibounds.y1 - ibounds.y0;

	return w < (INT_MAX / 4) / h;
}

static void winblit(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	if (gapp.image)
	{
		int image_w = fz_pixmap_width(gapp.ctx, gapp.image);
		int image_h = fz_pixmap_height(gapp.ctx, gapp.image);
		int image_n = fz_pixmap_components(gapp.ctx, gapp.image);
		unsigned char *image_samples = fz_pixmap_samples(gapp.ctx, gapp.image);
		int x0 = gapp.panx;
		int y0 = gapp.pany;
		int x1 = gapp.panx + image_w;
		int y1 = gapp.pany + image_h;

		if (app->invert)
			XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, BlackPixel(xdpy, DefaultScreen(xdpy)));
		else
			XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, xbgcolor.pixel);
		fillrect(0, 0, x0, gapp.winh);
		fillrect(x1, 0, gapp.winw - x1, gapp.winh);
		fillrect(0, 0, gapp.winw, y0);
		fillrect(0, y1, gapp.winw, gapp.winh - y1);

		if (gapp.iscopying || justcopied)
		{
			pdfapp_invert(&gapp, gapp.selr);
			justcopied = 1;
		}

		pdfapp_inverthit(&gapp);

		if (image_n == 4)
			ximage_blit(xwin, xgc,
				x0, y0,
				image_samples,
				0, 0,
				image_w,
				image_h,
				image_w * image_n);
		else if (image_n == 2)
		{
			int i = image_w*image_h;
			unsigned char *color = malloc(i*4);
			if (color)
			{
				unsigned char *s = image_samples;
				unsigned char *d = color;
				for (; i > 0 ; i--)
				{
					d[2] = d[1] = d[0] = *s++;
					d[3] = *s++;
					d += 4;
				}
				ximage_blit(xwin, xgc,
					x0, y0,
					color,
					0, 0,
					image_w,
					image_h,
					image_w * 4);
				free(color);
			}
		}

		pdfapp_inverthit(&gapp);

		if (gapp.iscopying || justcopied)
		{
			pdfapp_invert(&gapp, gapp.selr);
			justcopied = 1;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, xbgcolor.pixel);
		fillrect(0, 0, gapp.winw, gapp.winh);
	}

	winblitstatusbar(app);
}

void winrepaint(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	dirty = 1;
	if (app->in_transit)
		transition_dirty = 1;
}

void winrepaintsearch(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	dirtysearch = 1;
}

void winadvancetimer(pdfapp_t *app, float duration)
{
	struct timeval now;

	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
	memset(&tmo_advance, 0, sizeof(tmo_advance));
	tmo_advance.tv_sec = (int)duration;
	tmo_advance.tv_usec = 1000000 * (duration - tmo_advance.tv_sec);
	timeradd(&tmo_advance, &now, &tmo_advance);
	advance_scheduled = 1;
}

static void windrawstringxor(pdfapp_t *app, int x, int y, char *s)
{
	int prevfunction;
	XGCValues xgcv;

	XGetGCValues(xdpy, xgc, GCFunction, &xgcv);
	prevfunction = xgcv.function;
	xgcv.function = GXxor;
	XChangeGC(xdpy, xgc, GCFunction, &xgcv);

	XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, WhitePixel(xdpy, DefaultScreen(xdpy)));

	XDrawString(xdpy, xwin, xgc, x, y, s, strlen(s));
	XFlush(xdpy);

	XGetGCValues(xdpy, xgc, GCFunction, &xgcv);
	xgcv.function = prevfunction;
	XChangeGC(xdpy, xgc, GCFunction, &xgcv);
}

void windrawstring(pdfapp_t *app, int x, int y, char *s)
{
	XSetForeground(xdpy, xgc, BlackPixel(xdpy, DefaultScreen(xdpy)));
	XDrawString(xdpy, xwin, xgc, x, y, s, strlen(s));
}

static void docopy(pdfapp_t *app, Atom copy_target)
{
	unsigned short copyucs2[16 * 1024];
	char *latin1 = copylatin1;
	char *utf8 = copyutf8;
	unsigned short *ucs2;
	int ucs;

	pdfapp_oncopy(&gapp, copyucs2, 16 * 1024);

	for (ucs2 = copyucs2; ucs2[0] != 0; ucs2++)
	{
		ucs = ucs2[0];

		utf8 += fz_runetochar(utf8, ucs);

		if (ucs < 256)
			*latin1++ = ucs;
		else
			*latin1++ = '?';
	}

	*utf8 = 0;
	*latin1 = 0;

	XSetSelectionOwner(xdpy, copy_target, xwin, copytime);

	justcopied = 1;
}

void windocopy(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	docopy(app, XA_PRIMARY);
}

static void onselreq(Window requestor, Atom selection, Atom target, Atom property, Time time)
{
	XEvent nevt;

	advance_scheduled = 0;

	if (property == None)
		property = target;

	nevt.xselection.type = SelectionNotify;
	nevt.xselection.send_event = True;
	nevt.xselection.display = xdpy;
	nevt.xselection.requestor = requestor;
	nevt.xselection.selection = selection;
	nevt.xselection.target = target;
	nevt.xselection.property = property;
	nevt.xselection.time = time;

	if (target == XA_TARGETS)
	{
		Atom atomlist[4];
		atomlist[0] = XA_TARGETS;
		atomlist[1] = XA_TIMESTAMP;
		atomlist[2] = XA_STRING;
		atomlist[3] = XA_UTF8_STRING;
		XChangeProperty(xdpy, requestor, property, target,
			32, PropModeReplace,
			(unsigned char *)atomlist, sizeof(atomlist)/sizeof(Atom));
	}

	else if (target == XA_STRING)
	{
		XChangeProperty(xdpy, requestor, property, target,
			8, PropModeReplace,
			(unsigned char *)copylatin1, strlen(copylatin1));
	}

	else if (target == XA_UTF8_STRING)
	{
		XChangeProperty(xdpy, requestor, property, target,
			8, PropModeReplace,
			(unsigned char *)copyutf8, strlen(copyutf8));
	}

	else
	{
		nevt.xselection.property = None;
	}

	XSendEvent(xdpy, requestor, False, 0, &nevt);
}

void winreloadpage(pdfapp_t *app)
{
	XEvent xev;
	Display *dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);

	xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
	xev.xclient.serial = 0;
	xev.xclient.send_event = True;
	xev.xclient.window = xwin;
	xev.xclient.message_type = WM_RELOAD_PAGE;
	xev.xclient.format = 32;
	xev.xclient.data.l[0] = 0;
	xev.xclient.data.l[1] = 0;
	xev.xclient.data.l[2] = 0;
	XSendEvent(dpy, xwin, 0, 0, &xev);
	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
}

void winopenuri(pdfapp_t *app, char *buf)
{
	char *browser = getenv("BROWSER");
	pid_t pid;
	if (!browser)
	{
#ifdef __APPLE__
		browser = "open";
#else
		browser = "xdg-open";
#endif
	}
	/* Fork once to start a child process that we wait on. This
	 * child process forks again and immediately exits. The
	 * grandchild process continues in the background. The purpose
	 * of this strange two-step is to avoid zombie processes. See
	 * bug 695701 for an explanation. */
	pid = fork();
	if (pid == 0)
	{
		if (fork() == 0)
		{
			execlp(browser, browser, buf, (char*)0);
			fprintf(stderr, "cannot exec '%s'\n", browser);
		}
		_exit(0);
	}
	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
}

int winquery(pdfapp_t *app, const char *query)
{
	return QUERY_NO;
}

int wingetcertpath(pdfapp_t *app, char *buf, int len)
{
	return 0;
}

static void onkey(int c, int modifiers)
{
	advance_scheduled = 0;

	if (justcopied)
	{
		justcopied = 0;
		winrepaint(&gapp);
	}

	if (!gapp.issearching && c == 'P')
	{
		struct timeval now;
		struct timeval t;
		t.tv_sec = 2;
		t.tv_usec = 0;
		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
		timeradd(&now, &t, &tmo_at);
		showingpage = 1;
		winrepaint(&gapp);
		return;
	}

	pdfapp_onkey(&gapp, c, modifiers);

	if (gapp.issearching)
	{
		showingpage = 0;
		showingmessage = 0;
	}
}

static void onmouse(int x, int y, int btn, int modifiers, int state)
{
	if (state != 0)
		advance_scheduled = 0;

	if (state != 0 && justcopied)
	{
		justcopied = 0;
		winrepaint(&gapp);
	}

	pdfapp_onmouse(&gapp, x, y, btn, modifiers, state);
}

static void signal_handler(int signal)
{
	if (signal == SIGHUP)
		reloading = 1;
}

static void usage(const char *argv0)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [options] file.pdf [page]\n", argv0);
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-p -\tpassword\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-r -\tresolution\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-A -\tset anti-aliasing quality in bits (0=off, 8=best)\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-C -\tRRGGBB (tint color in hexadecimal syntax)\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-W -\tpage width for EPUB layout\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-H -\tpage height for EPUB layout\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-I -\tinvert colors\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-S -\tfont size for EPUB layout\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-U -\tuser style sheet for EPUB layout\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-X\tdisable document styles for EPUB layout\n");
	exit(1);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int c;
	int len;
	char buf[128];
	KeySym keysym;
	int oldx = 0;
	int oldy = 0;
	int resolution = -1;
	int pageno = 1;
	fd_set fds;
	int width = -1;
	int height = -1;
	fz_context *ctx;
	struct timeval now;
	struct timeval *timeout;
	struct timeval tmo_advance_delay;
	char *profile_name = NULL;
	int kbps = 0;

	ctx = fz_new_context(NULL, NULL, FZ_STORE_DEFAULT);
	if (!ctx)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "cannot initialise context\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	pdfapp_init(ctx, &gapp);

	while ((c = fz_getopt(argc, argv, "Ip:r:A:C:W:H:S:U:Xb:c:")) != -1)
	{
		switch (c)
		{
		case 'C':
			c = strtol(fz_optarg, NULL, 16);
			gapp.tint = 1;
			gapp.tint_white = c;
			break;
		case 'p': password = fz_optarg; break;
		case 'r': resolution = atoi(fz_optarg); break;
		case 'I': gapp.invert = 1; break;
		case 'A': fz_set_aa_level(ctx, atoi(fz_optarg)); break;
		case 'c': profile_name = fz_optarg; break;
		case 'W': gapp.layout_w = fz_atof(fz_optarg); break;
		case 'H': gapp.layout_h = fz_atof(fz_optarg); break;
		case 'S': gapp.layout_em = fz_atof(fz_optarg); break;
		case 'U': gapp.layout_css = fz_optarg; break;
		case 'X': gapp.layout_use_doc_css = 0; break;
		case 'b': kbps = fz_atoi(fz_optarg); break;
		default: usage(argv[0]);
		}
	}

	if (argc - fz_optind == 0)
		usage(argv[0]);

	filename = argv[fz_optind++];

	if (argc - fz_optind == 1)
		pageno = atoi(argv[fz_optind++]);

	winopen();

	if (resolution == -1)
		resolution = winresolution();
	if (resolution < MINRES)
		resolution = MINRES;
	if (resolution > MAXRES)
		resolution = MAXRES;

	gapp.transitions_enabled = 1;
	gapp.scrw = DisplayWidth(xdpy, xscr);
	gapp.scrh = DisplayHeight(xdpy, xscr);
	gapp.default_resolution = resolution;
	gapp.resolution = resolution;
	gapp.pageno = pageno;

	if (profile_name)
		pdfapp_load_profile(&gapp, profile_name);

	tmo_at.tv_sec = 0;
	tmo_at.tv_usec = 0;
	timeout = NULL;

	if (kbps)
		pdfapp_open_progressive(&gapp, filename, 0, kbps);
	else
		pdfapp_open(&gapp, filename, 0);

	FD_ZERO(&fds);

	signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);

	while (!closing)
	{
		while (!closing && XPending(xdpy) && !transition_dirty)
		{
			XNextEvent(xdpy, &xevt);

			switch (xevt.type)
			{
			case Expose:
				dirty = 1;
				break;

			case ConfigureNotify:
				if (gapp.image)
				{
					if (xevt.xconfigure.width != reqw ||
						xevt.xconfigure.height != reqh)
						gapp.shrinkwrap = 0;
				}
				width = xevt.xconfigure.width;
				height = xevt.xconfigure.height;

				break;

			case KeyPress:
				len = XLookupString(&xevt.xkey, buf, sizeof buf, &keysym, NULL);

				if (!gapp.issearching)
					switch (keysym)
					{
					case XK_Escape:
						len = 1; buf[0] = '\033';
						break;

					case XK_Up:
					case XK_KP_Up:
						len = 1; buf[0] = 'k';
						break;
					case XK_Down:
					case XK_KP_Down:
						len = 1; buf[0] = 'j';
						break;

					case XK_Left:
					case XK_KP_Left:
						len = 1; buf[0] = 'h';
						break;
					case XK_Right:
					case XK_KP_Right:
						len = 1; buf[0] = 'l';
						break;

					case XK_Page_Up:
					case XK_KP_Page_Up:
					case XF86XK_Back:
						len = 1; buf[0] = ',';
						break;
					case XK_Page_Down:
					case XK_KP_Page_Down:
					case XF86XK_Forward:
						len = 1; buf[0] = '.';
						break;
					}
				if (xevt.xkey.state & ControlMask && keysym == XK_c)
					docopy(&gapp, XA_CLIPBOARD);
				else if (len)
					onkey(buf[0], xevt.xkey.state);

				onmouse(oldx, oldy, 0, 0, 0);

				break;

			case MotionNotify:
				oldx = xevt.xmotion.x;
				oldy = xevt.xmotion.y;
				onmouse(xevt.xmotion.x, xevt.xmotion.y, 0, xevt.xmotion.state, 0);
				break;

			case ButtonPress:
				onmouse(xevt.xbutton.x, xevt.xbutton.y, xevt.xbutton.button, xevt.xbutton.state, 1);
				break;

			case ButtonRelease:
				copytime = xevt.xbutton.time;
				onmouse(xevt.xbutton.x, xevt.xbutton.y, xevt.xbutton.button, xevt.xbutton.state, -1);
				break;

			case SelectionRequest:
				onselreq(xevt.xselectionrequest.requestor,
					xevt.xselectionrequest.selection,
					xevt.xselectionrequest.target,
					xevt.xselectionrequest.property,
					xevt.xselectionrequest.time);
				break;

			case ClientMessage:
				if (xevt.xclient.message_type == WM_RELOAD_PAGE)
					pdfapp_reloadpage(&gapp);
				else if (xevt.xclient.format == 32 && ((Atom) xevt.xclient.data.l[0]) == WM_DELETE_WINDOW)
					closing = 1;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (closing)
			continue;

		if (width != -1 || height != -1)
		{
			pdfapp_onresize(&gapp, width, height);
			width = -1;
			height = -1;
		}

		if (dirty || dirtysearch)
		{
			if (dirty)
				winblit(&gapp);
			else if (dirtysearch)
				winblitstatusbar(&gapp);
			dirty = 0;
			transition_dirty = 0;
			dirtysearch = 0;
			pdfapp_postblit(&gapp);
		}

		if (!showingpage && !showingmessage && (tmo_at.tv_sec || tmo_at.tv_usec))
		{
			tmo_at.tv_sec = 0;
			tmo_at.tv_usec = 0;
			timeout = NULL;
		}

		if (XPending(xdpy) || transition_dirty)
			continue;

		timeout = NULL;

		if (tmo_at.tv_sec || tmo_at.tv_usec)
		{
			gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
			timersub(&tmo_at, &now, &tmo);
			if (tmo.tv_sec <= 0)
			{
				tmo_at.tv_sec = 0;
				tmo_at.tv_usec = 0;
				timeout = NULL;
				showingpage = 0;
				showingmessage = 0;
				winrepaint(&gapp);
			}
			else
				timeout = &tmo;
		}

		if (advance_scheduled)
		{
			gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
			timersub(&tmo_advance, &now, &tmo_advance_delay);
			if (tmo_advance_delay.tv_sec <= 0)
			{
				/* Too late already */
				onkey(' ', 0);
				onmouse(oldx, oldy, 0, 0, 0);
				advance_scheduled = 0;
			}
			else if (timeout == NULL)
			{
				timeout = &tmo_advance_delay;
			}
			else
			{
				struct timeval tmp;
				timersub(&tmo_advance_delay, timeout, &tmp);
				if (tmp.tv_sec < 0)
				{
					timeout = &tmo_advance_delay;
				}
			}
		}

		FD_SET(x11fd, &fds);
		if (select(x11fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, timeout) < 0)
		{
			if (reloading)
			{
				pdfapp_reloadfile(&gapp);
				reloading = 0;
			}
		}
		if (!FD_ISSET(x11fd, &fds))
		{
			if (timeout == &tmo_advance_delay)
			{
				onkey(' ', 0);
				onmouse(oldx, oldy, 0, 0, 0);
				advance_scheduled = 0;
			}
			else
			{
				tmo_at.tv_sec = 0;
				tmo_at.tv_usec = 0;
				timeout = NULL;
				showingpage = 0;
				showingmessage = 0;
				winrepaint(&gapp);
			}
		}
	}

	cleanup(&gapp);

	return 0;
}